Chapter 75 FINANCE AND TAXATION.
75-53 ENTERPRISE ZONE - DEFINITIONS
As
used in this Article, the following definitions shall apply:
BUSINESS FIRM
- Any business entity authorized to do business in the
Commonwealth of Virginia and subject to the state income tax on net
corporate
rate income (Section 58.1-400 et seq.), or a public service company
subject to
a franchise or license tax on gross receipts, or a bank, mutual savings
bank,
savings and loan association or a partnership or sole proprietorship.
A
"business firm" includes partnerships and small business corporations
electing to be taxed under Subchapter S of the Federal Internal Revenue
Code,
and which are not subject to state income taxes as partnerships or
corporations, the taxable income of which is passed through to and
taxed on
individual partners and shareholders. However, a "business
firm" does not include organizations which are exempt from state income
tax on all income except unrelated business taxable income as defined
in the
Federal Internal Revenue Code, Section 512, nor does it include
homeowners'
associations as defined in the Federal Internal Revenue Code, Section
528.
ENTERPRISE
ZONE
- An area declared by the Governor of the Commonwealth of
Virginia to be eligible for the benefits accruing under the Virginia
Enterprise
Zone Act (Section 59.1-270 et seq.).
EQUIVALENT
EMPLOYMENT OR JOB
- Forty (40) hours per week of an hourly week (or the salaried
equivalent). A single "equivalent job" may be represented by
one (1) employed individual, or by multiple employed individuals whose
aggregate hours of employment (or salaried equivalent) equal forty (40)
hours
per week.
EXISTING
BUSINESS
- Any business operating or located within
the Enterprise Zone on January 1, 1994, or within the corporate limits
of the
Town of Front Royal prior to its location within the Enterprise Zone.
A
business which retains the same ownership and which was operating or
located
within the Enterprise Zone on January 1, 1994, or within the corporate
limits
of the Town of Front Royal prior to location within the Enterprise Zone
shall
not be defined as a new business, even if the name or entity (corporate
or
otherwise) has changed.
NEW
BUSINESS
- A business operating within the Enterprise Zone after January 1,
1994, having
had no prior business located within the corporate limits of the Town
of Front
Royal.
TOWN
- The Town of Front
Royal, Virginia.