175-53.16 STANDARDS

In addition to the other requirements of the Town Code, developments within the MCD District shall comply with the following standards.


A. Open Space Standards


1. At least thirty percent (30%) of the acreage of the property shall be dedicated open space with public access.


2. Up to 25 percent (25%) of the open space required by subsection 175-53.13B.1. may be satisfied with land covered by water.


3. Required
open space, including ingress/egress to the required open space, shall not be located within individual building lots.


4. Required open space shall not be further subdivided, and any future development of open space shall only be for the purpose of enhancing the use that it is dedicated for.


5. Open space
shall be permanently dedicated for one of more of the following uses: natural resource conservation, or recreational facilities, wetland and water course preservation, selective forestry, wildlife habitat, undeveloped parklands or scenic preservation.


6. The open space
shall be conveyed by the applicant as a condition of plat approval and may be conveyed by any of the following means as determined by the Town Council:


[a]     Deeded in perpetuity to the Town of Front Royal or other governmental agency for the purposes herein.

 

[b]     Reserved for common use or ownership of all property owners within the development by covenants in the deeds approved by the Town Attorney. A copy of the proposed deed covenants shall be submitted with the application.

 

[c]     Deeded in perpetuity to a private, non-profit, tax-exempt organization legally constituted for conservation purposes under terms and conditions that ensure the perpetual protection and management of the property for conservation purposes. A copy of the proposed deeds and relevant corporate documents of the land trust shall be submitted with the application.

 

[d]    Deeded to a property owner's association within the development upon terms and conditions approved by the Town Attorney that will ensure the continued use and management of the land for the intended purposes. The formation and incorporation by the applicant of one or more appropriate property owners' associations shall be required prior to plat approval. A copy of the proposed property owner's deed and the by-laws and other relevant documents of the property owner's association shall be submitted with the application. The following shall be required if open space is to be dedicated to a property owner's association:

 

i.      Covenants providing for mandatory membership in the association and setting forth the owner's rights, interests, and privileges in the association and the common land, must be included in the deed for each lot or unit;

 

ii.     The property owners' association shall have the responsibility of maintaining the open space and operating and maintaining recreational facilities;

 

iii.    The association shall have the authority to levy charges against all property owners to defray the expenses connected with the maintenance of open space and recreational facilities; and

 

iv.    The applicant shall maintain control of dedicated open space and be responsible for its maintenance until 75% of occupancy permits for residential units have been issued and development is sufficient to support the association.

 

7. If development occurs in phases, the provision of dedicated natural open space may also be phased with the construction of improvements.


8. Pre-development
streets and other impervious surfaces shall be excluded from the calculation of the minimum dedicated open space requirement.


B.  Lighting Standards.


1. All outdoor lighting shall be designed to the standards of the International Dark-Sky Association (IDA), or an equivalent set of standards that effectively reduce light pollution.


2. Lighting shall be provided within all parking lots.

 

C. Underground Utility Standards.  All new utilities shall be located underground.  The Planning Commission may authorize the use of overhead lines where underground lines would adversely impact wetlands or other physical features of the land, or where the use of overhead lines is temporary.

 

D. Buffer Standards.  Landscaped buffers shall be provided for uses within the MCD District as follows:


1. A fifty-foot
(50’) buffer shall be provided between adjoining properties of a different zoning category and nonindustrial uses within the MCD District.


2. A one-hundred-foot
(100’) buffer shall be provided between industrial and nonindustrial uses within the MCD District.


3. A two-hundred-foot
(200’) buffer shall be provided between adjoining properties of a different zoning category and industrial uses within the MCD District.


4. Buildings or
structures shall be restricted within buffer areas, excluding small buildings or structures necessary to provide public utilities.  Fifty percent (50%) of buffer areas may be used for active uses other than buildings and structures.


E. Screening Standards. Screening shall be provided for uses within the MCD District as follows:


1. Service bays shall be screened or oriented so they are not visible from public streets.


2. Outdoor display or storage of goods or merchandise shall be restricted, unless screened from view. The Planning Commission may authorize specific locations for outdoor display or seasonal outdoor storage as part of the site plan review process. To minimize negative aesthetical impacts of any authorized outdoor display or seasonal outdoor storage that is not fully screened, the Planning Commission may require additional landscaping or other site improvements.


3. Dumpster pad sites and mechanical equipment systems shall be screened so they are not visible from public streets. Such screening shall consist of evergreen screen, wood fencing, or masonry wall that is consistent with the archeitectural desing of the principle building on the lot.


4. An ornamental fence, masonry or stone wall, and/or landscaping screen shall be provided around the perimeter of a development within the MCD District and adjoining properties of a different zoning category. General details of such screening shall be designated on the Concept Plan.


Miscellaneous Standards

1. The gross
land area of land devoted to commercial retail shall not exceed forty (40) percent of the gross land area of the development.

2. The gross land area of land devoted to residential uses shall not exceed forty (40) percent of the gross land area of the development.

3. Pedestrian sidewalks, trails, and crosswalks shall be designed to connect clusters of buildings to common areas and retail areas.

4. Common areas shall be provided throughout the project.  Common areas shall include amenities such as, but not limited to, pedestrian and bicycle trails, bicycle parking racks, pavilions, gardens, benches, picnic tables, and fountains.

5. Incidental automobile repairs shall be permitted as an accessory use for automobile and truck sales lots and leasing agencies only if the use is located within a fully enclosed building.

(Ord. No. 7-12 Added Entire Section 3-12-12-Effective Upon Passage)